Federal-level Lacey Act bans (snakehead, Asian carp, walking catfish) apply in every state. The 50-state directory below covers state-specific bans on top of those federal restrictions, plus permit-required and conditional species. Fast Aquatics enforces every state's rules automatically at checkout.

Alabama

4 banned · 3 conditional

Alaska

5 banned · 1 conditional

Arizona

4 banned · 2 conditional

Arkansas

3 banned · 2 conditional

California

8 banned · 3 conditional

Colorado

4 banned · 2 conditional

Connecticut

3 banned · 1 conditional

Delaware

3 banned · 1 conditional

District of Columbia

3 banned · 0 conditional

Florida

6 banned · 5 conditional

Georgia

4 banned · 1 conditional

Hawaii

4 banned · 2 conditional

Idaho

4 banned · 2 conditional

Illinois

4 banned · 1 conditional

Indiana

4 banned · 0 conditional

Iowa

4 banned · 1 conditional

Kansas

3 banned · 1 conditional

Kentucky

4 banned · 1 conditional

Louisiana

4 banned · 2 conditional

Maine

4 banned · 1 conditional

Maryland

4 banned · 1 conditional

Massachusetts

4 banned · 2 conditional

Michigan

4 banned · 1 conditional

Minnesota

4 banned · 1 conditional

Mississippi

4 banned · 1 conditional

Missouri

4 banned · 1 conditional

Montana

4 banned · 1 conditional

Nebraska

3 banned · 1 conditional

Nevada

4 banned · 2 conditional

New Hampshire

3 banned · 1 conditional

New Jersey

3 banned · 1 conditional

New Mexico

4 banned · 2 conditional

New York

5 banned · 2 conditional

North Carolina

4 banned · 2 conditional

North Dakota

3 banned · 1 conditional

Ohio

4 banned · 1 conditional

Oklahoma

3 banned · 2 conditional

Oregon

4 banned · 1 conditional

Pennsylvania

4 banned · 1 conditional

Rhode Island

3 banned · 0 conditional

South Carolina

4 banned · 1 conditional

South Dakota

3 banned · 1 conditional

Tennessee

4 banned · 1 conditional

Texas

6 banned · 3 conditional

Utah

4 banned · 2 conditional

Vermont

3 banned · 1 conditional

Virginia

4 banned · 1 conditional

Washington

4 banned · 1 conditional

West Virginia

4 banned · 1 conditional

Wisconsin

4 banned · 1 conditional

Wyoming

4 banned · 1 conditional

Aquarium-keeping fundamentals

Whatever specific topic brought you here, four fundamentals govern long-term aquarium success: water quality, parameter stability, biological filtration, and species-appropriate husbandry. Skip any one and the others struggle to compensate.

Water quality: ammonia + nitrite at zero, nitrate under 30 ppm freshwater + 10 ppm reef. Test weekly with API or Salifert kits. Use our water parameter checker to score your readings against your tank type.

Parameter stability: stable wrong parameters beat fluctuating ideal parameters. Most fish tolerate a wide pH range if it's stable. Sudden swings of 0.4+ pH or 5+°F kill fish faster than chronic suboptimal values. Use temperature controllers (Inkbird) + automated dosing for consistency.

Biological filtration: the bacterial colony on your filter media + rock + substrate is the engine. Never replace all media at once. Use our filter turnover calculator to size correctly.

Species-appropriate husbandry: research adult size, territoriality, diet, and tankmate compatibility before purchase. Use our tank stocking calculator + compatibility guides.

Frequently asked questions

How long does an aquarium take to set up? 4-6 weeks for full cycling + first stocking. Use our cycle ETA calculator + how long does cycling take.

What's the best aquarium for beginners? 20-gallon long. Big enough for parameter stability, small enough for budget + space. See beginner picks.

How often should I do water changes? 25-30% weekly. See water change frequency Q&A + water change calculator.

Why does my fish keep dying? 5 leading causes: uncycled tank, wrong species pairings, no quarantine, undersized tank, neglected water-change schedule. See full diagnosis.

Related resources

Saltwater livestock · Freshwater livestock · Coral catalog · Care library · Q&A library (222) · Glossary (127) · Disease database (50) · Calculators (29) · Interactive tools (7) · Husbandry deep-dives · DIY projects · State legality directory