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Freshwater Fish

Butterfly Pleco (L-168)

Dekeyseria brachyura

Care guide, husbandry, breeding, disease, and sourcing intelligence on Butterfly Pleco (L-168) - written by the Fast Aquatics editorial team.

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) at a glance
Adult size: 5 inches · Min tank/pond: 30 gallons · Difficulty: intermediate · Diet: omnivore · Lifespan: 8-10 years.

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) (Dekeyseria brachyura) is a popular freshwater fish in the aquarium and pond hobby. Suitable for keepers with 6-12 months of stable-tank experience.

Where Butterfly Pleco (L-168) comes from

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) (Dekeyseria brachyura) is native to specific tropical and subtropical freshwater systems. Captive-bred specimens at most LFS come from generations of farmed stock and are generally hardier and more colorful than wild-caught equivalents.

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) tank size and setup

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) requires a minimum of 30 gallons for healthy adults. The minimum is based on 5 inches adult size and territorial range. Plan a tank sized for adult footprint, HOB or canister filter rated 4-6x volume, dechlorinated water, appropriate temperature heater, and stocking-appropriate hardscape.

Water parameters for Butterfly Pleco (L-168)

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) prefers freshwater parameters: temperature 74-80°F, pH 6.5-7.5, GH 4-12 dGH, KH 3-8 dKH, ammonia + nitrite 0 ppm, nitrate under 20 ppm. Use dechlorinator on every water change.

What Butterfly Pleco (L-168) eats

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) is a omnivore. Provide a varied diet of pellets, frozen foods, and supplemental greens. Feed twice daily in small portions. Browse our food guides for product recommendations.

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) tankmates and compatibility

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) works in community tanks with peaceful species in similar size class. Avoid mixing aggressive with passive species.

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) adult size and lifespan

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) reaches 5 inches at adulthood with a captive lifespan of 8-10 years with proper care.

Can you breed Butterfly Pleco (L-168)?

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) can be bred in dedicated breeding tanks with appropriate setup and water-chemistry triggers. Research the species-specific breeding requirements before attempting.

Common Butterfly Pleco (L-168) diseases and problems

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) is susceptible to standard freshwater diseases (ich, columnaris, fin rot, bacterial infections). Quarantine new Butterfly Pleco (L-168) for 4 weeks before adding to display.

Where to buy Butterfly Pleco (L-168) online

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) is sold at LFS, online retailers, and direct from breeders. Browse live Butterfly Pleco (L-168) from vetted Fast Aquatics vendors with carrier-tracked overnight shipping, climate-aware hold logic, and a 2-hour DOA window with photo-evidence claims.

Frequently asked questions about the Butterfly Pleco

What size tank does the Butterfly Pleco need?

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) requires a minimum of 30 gallons for healthy adults. The minimum is based on 5 inches adult size and territorial range. Plan a tank sized for adult footprint, HOB or canister filter rated 4-6x volume, dechlorinated water, appropriate temperature heater, and stocking-appropriate hardscape.

Is the Butterfly Pleco hard to keep?

The Butterfly Pleco is rated intermediate difficulty on this care sheet. It needs a tank of at least 30 gallons. Adults reach about 5 inches and live 8-10 years. Butterfly Pleco (Dekeyseria brachyura) is a intermediate-care freshwater species that thrives in tanks of 30 gallons or larger with stable parameters. Best paired with peaceful tankmates of similar size and water-chemistry needs.

How big does the Butterfly Pleco get and how long does it live?

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) reaches 5 inches at adulthood with a captive lifespan of 8-10 years with proper care. The minimum is based on 5 inches adult size and territorial range. Plan a tank sized for adult footprint, HOB or canister filter rated 4-6x volume, dechlorinated water, appropriate temperature heater, and stocking-appropriate hardscape.

How do you keep the Butterfly Pleco healthy?

Butterfly Pleco (L-168) is susceptible to standard freshwater diseases (ich, columnaris, fin rot, bacterial infections). Quarantine new Butterfly Pleco (L-168) for 4 weeks before adding to display. Butterfly Pleco (L-168) prefers freshwater parameters: temperature 74-80°F, pH 6.5-7.5, GH 4-12 dGH, KH 3-8 dKH, ammonia + nitrite 0 ppm, nitrate under 20 ppm. Use dechlorinator on every water change.

Other species in the same category with care profiles on Fast Aquatics. Click any name for the full husbandry breakdown.

Blood Parrot CichlidPyjama SynodontisKing Tiger PlecoZebra PlecoCuckoo SynodontisRyukin GoldfishCarassius auratus

Sources and references

Butterfly Pleco taxonomy and care recommendations cross-checked against the following authoritative references and our internal vendor + breeder database.

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More resources for Butterfly Pleco keepers

Common diseases
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