About Torch coral

Euphyllia glabrescens is found across the Indo-Pacific. Distinguished from Hammer (E. ancora) by single tentacle tips ending in a small ball, vs Hammer's hammer-shaped split tip. Torch tentacles are longer, more flowing, and produce dramatic visual movement.

The hobby distinguishes Torches by origin:

  • Indonesian (Indo): standard imports, $30-200 per head
  • Australian (Aussie): premium origin, denser tissue, more vibrant colors. $200-1,500+ per head
  • Named morphs (JF, ASD, RR): hobby-named individual specimens with provenance. $400-3,000+ per head

Care parameters

Light (PAR)
100-200
Flow
Low-mod
Alkalinity
8-9 dKH
Aggression
High

Placement and aggression

Torches sting. Their sweeper tentacles can extend 6-8 inches at night and chemically attack any coral within reach. Plan for 6+ inch separation from non-Euphyllia neighbors. Other Euphyllias (Hammer, Frogspawn) generally co-exist peacefully due to similar chemistry.

Place mid-tank with low-to-moderate flow. Direct power head blast prevents tentacle extension and stresses the coral. Indirect, gentle flow produces the flowing tentacle expression Torches are loved for.

Brown jelly disease (the LPS killer)

Euphyllia genus is uniquely susceptible to "brown jelly disease" - rapid tissue dissolution producing brown mucus around the dying head. Spreads to neighboring polyps fast. Treatment:

  1. Remove the affected head from the colony with bone cutters
  2. Dip remaining colony in CoralRx or Bayer for 10 minutes
  3. Improve water quality (water change, parameter check)
  4. Move colony to lower-flow zone temporarily

Named morph pricing reality

  • Standard Indo Torch: $30-100 per head
  • Aussie Gold Torch: $200-500 per head
  • Holy Grail Torch: $1,500-3,500 per head (highest tier)
  • JF Dragon Soul, JF Black Sun: $800-2,500 per head
  • Indo Gold Hammer/Torch: $300-800 per head

The Torch market has experienced significant pricing volatility. Holy Grail Torch traded at $5,000+ per head in 2020-2022, has come down to $1,500-3,500 as captive propagation increased. Watch market trends before paying premium.

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Aquarium-keeping fundamentals

Whatever specific topic brought you here, four fundamentals govern long-term aquarium success: water quality, parameter stability, biological filtration, and species-appropriate husbandry. Skip any one and the others struggle to compensate.

Water quality: ammonia + nitrite at zero, nitrate under 30 ppm freshwater + 10 ppm reef. Test weekly with API or Salifert kits. Use our water parameter checker to score your readings against your tank type.

Parameter stability: stable wrong parameters beat fluctuating ideal parameters. Most fish tolerate a wide pH range if it's stable. Sudden swings of 0.4+ pH or 5+°F kill fish faster than chronic suboptimal values. Use temperature controllers (Inkbird) + automated dosing for consistency.

Biological filtration: the bacterial colony on your filter media + rock + substrate is the engine. Never replace all media at once. Use our filter turnover calculator to size correctly.

Species-appropriate husbandry: research adult size, territoriality, diet, and tankmate compatibility before purchase. Use our tank stocking calculator + compatibility guides.

Frequently asked questions

How long does an aquarium take to set up? 4-6 weeks for full cycling + first stocking. Use our cycle ETA calculator + how long does cycling take.

What's the best aquarium for beginners? 20-gallon long. Big enough for parameter stability, small enough for budget + space. See beginner picks.

How often should I do water changes? 25-30% weekly. See water change frequency Q&A + water change calculator.

Why does my fish keep dying? 5 leading causes: uncycled tank, wrong species pairings, no quarantine, undersized tank, neglected water-change schedule. See full diagnosis.

Related resources

Saltwater livestock · Freshwater livestock · Coral catalog · Care library · Q&A library (222) · Glossary (127) · Disease database (50) · Calculators (29) · Interactive tools (7) · Husbandry deep-dives · DIY projects · State legality directory