Tankmate compatibility

What fish are compatible with Betta?

Betta compatibility guide. 8 compatible tankmates + 5 species to avoid + temperament + size + water-chemistry guidance.

Compatible tankmates (8)

Pygmy corydoras

Peaceful bottom-dweller, ignores betta entirely. Group of 6+.

Otocinclus

Tiny algae eater, peaceful, group of 4-6.

Kuhli loach

Eel-like, hides during the day, peaceful with bettas.

Ember tetras

Tiny + peaceful schoolers. School of 8+ in 10g+.

Harlequin rasbora

Hardy + peaceful, schools of 6+ at the top of the tank.

Mystery snail

Algae eater, completely safe with bettas.

Cherry shrimp

Risky - some bettas eat them. Heavily plant the tank for hiding.

Amano shrimp

Larger than cherry, less likely to be eaten by betta.

Avoid these tankmates (5)

Tiger barbs

Notorious fin-nippers; will shred betta fins.

Other male bettas

Bettas kill other male bettas. Sorority tanks (females only) work in 20g+.

Gourami species

Same family as bettas; trigger aggression.

Angelfish

Outgrow betta; aggressive when paired up.

Cichlids (most)

Aggressive in their own right; mismatch in temperament.

Plan your stocking

Use the stocking calculator to verify your specific plan. Browse stocking ideas by tank size for proven setups, or read the Betta care guide for full husbandry details.

More compatibility guides

Browse all tankmate guides.

Aquarium-keeping fundamentals

Whatever specific topic brought you here, four fundamentals govern long-term aquarium success: water quality, parameter stability, biological filtration, and species-appropriate husbandry. Skip any one and the others struggle to compensate.

Water quality: ammonia + nitrite at zero, nitrate under 30 ppm freshwater + 10 ppm reef. Test weekly with API or Salifert kits. Use our water parameter checker to score your readings against your tank type.

Parameter stability: stable wrong parameters beat fluctuating ideal parameters. Most fish tolerate a wide pH range if it's stable. Sudden swings of 0.4+ pH or 5+°F kill fish faster than chronic suboptimal values. Use temperature controllers (Inkbird) + automated dosing for consistency.

Biological filtration: the bacterial colony on your filter media + rock + substrate is the engine. Never replace all media at once. Use our filter turnover calculator to size correctly.

Species-appropriate husbandry: research adult size, territoriality, diet, and tankmate compatibility before purchase. Use our tank stocking calculator + compatibility guides.

Frequently asked questions

How long does an aquarium take to set up? 4-6 weeks for full cycling + first stocking. Use our cycle ETA calculator + how long does cycling take.

What's the best aquarium for beginners? 20-gallon long. Big enough for parameter stability, small enough for budget + space. See beginner picks.

How often should I do water changes? 25-30% weekly. See water change frequency Q&A + water change calculator.

Why does my fish keep dying? 5 leading causes: uncycled tank, wrong species pairings, no quarantine, undersized tank, neglected water-change schedule. See full diagnosis.

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